Elektr energiyasining uzilishiga isteʼmolning keskin ortishi sabab boʻldi — Energetika vazirligi

Sovuq ob-havo tufayli elektr energiyasi isteʼmolining keskin ortishi taʼminotda uzilishlarga olib keladi, deya maʼlum qildi Energetika vazirligi. Shu bilan birga, qisqa muddatli uzilishlar tizimdagi katta avariyalarning oldini olishga imkon berishi taʼkidlandi.

USD: 10 390,93 EUR: 12 294,55 RUB: 134,34 Bugun, 12:32 Jamiyat Elektr energiyasining uzilishiga isteʼmolning keskin ortishi sabab boʻldi — Energetika vazirligiSovuq ob-havo tufayli elektr energiyasi isteʼmolining keskin ortishi taʼminotda uzilishlarga olib keladi, deya maʼlum qildi Energetika vazirligi. Shu bilan birga, qisqa muddatli uzilishlar tizimdagi katta avariyalarning oldini olishga imkon berishi taʼkidlandi.Foto: Shuhrat Latipov / «Gazeta.uz»Elektr energiyasi taʼminotidagi uzilishlarning asosiy sababi — havo haroratining sovib ketishi yoki isib ketishi natijasida elektr energiyasi isteʼmolining keskin ortishi tufayli yuzaga kelgani haqida xabar berdi Energetika vazirligi matbuot xizmati.Xabarda aytilishicha, har qanday energiya tizimida uning barqaror ishlashi uchun har qanday vaqtda isteʼmol va ishlab chiqarish oʻrtasidagi energiya muvozanati (balansi) taʼminlanishi muhim.Ushbu jarayon isteʼmolchilarga elektr energiyasini ishonchli va uzluksiz yetkazib berish va energiya tizimining muammosiz ishlashini taʼminlash nuqtai nazaridan juda muhimligi va elektr energiyasiga boʻlgan ehtiyojning keskin ortishi (yozda jazirama issiq mavsumidagi yoki qahraton qish mavsumidagi sovuq ob-havoda) kuzatilgan paytda hatto rivojlangan mamlakatlarda ham isteʼmol va ishlab chiqarish oʻrtasidagi energiya balansini taʼminlash juda qiyin vazifa boʻlib qolayotganligi taʼkidlab oʻtildi.Energiya balansini taʼminlash mumkin boʻlmagan holatlarda, hududiy elektr tarmoqlari korxonalarining dispetcherlik boshqarmasi isteʼmolchilarning bir qismini reja jadvaliga muvofiq cheklovlar oʻrnatishga majbur boʻladi. Ushbu grafiklar, qoida tariqasida, past kuchlanishli (0,4 kV, 6 — 10 kV) taqsimlash elektr tarmoqlarini oʻz ichiga oladi.Bu harakatlar mamlakat energetika tizimida yuzaga kelishi mumkin boʻlgan yirik avariyalarning oldini olishga qaratilgan. Bu esa elektr energiyasini kechayu-kunduz muntazam ravishda monitoring qilib borish va dispetcher nazoratining oʻz vaqtida javob berish imkonini beradi.

Bunda katta avariyalarni va butun mamlakatda isteʼmolchilar elektr energiyasi taʼminotidan uzilishini oldini olish uchun elektr energiyasi taʼminotida cheklovlar joriy etilishiga majburan olib keladi. Dispetcherlik markazi tomonidan energotizimda muvozanat saqlash jarayoni oʻz vaqtida taʼminlamasa, tizimdagi „zoʻriqish“ turli yirik avariyalarga sabab boʻlib, katta-katta hududlarda uzoq vaqt elektr energiya boʻlmasligiga olib keladi», — deya anikliq kiritdi Energetika vazirligi matbuot xizmati.Oʻtgan yilning noyabr oyida Bosh vazir Abdulla Aripov gaz va elektr energiyasining uzilishi bilan bogʻliq vaziyatni uyatli deb atagan edi. Keyin hukumat rahbarining aytishicha, qish hali kelmagan boʻlsada, mamlakat allaqachon energiya va gaz taʼminotida jiddiy muammolarni boshdan kechirmoqda.«Gaz va elektr energiyasini yetkazib beruvchilar oʻz ishlariga masʼuliyat bilan yondashmaydilar. Masʼul rahbarlar hech qachon ommaviy axborot vositalarida salbiy holatlarga tushuntirishlar yoki daliliy javoblar bilan chiqishmagan», — dedi Abdulla Aripov.Ushbu holatlarda jiddiy tizimli avariyalarning oldini olish uchun energiya tizimini rivojlantirish, uning energiya samaradorligini oshirish va tizimni energiya resurslari bilan taʼminlash sharoitlarini yaxshilash zarur. Ushbu vazifalarning Oʻzbekistonda amalga oshirilishi prezidentning tegishli qarorlari bilan belgilanadi va Energetika vazirligining diqqat markazida boʻladi, deyiladi xabarda.

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