Giyohvandlikka qarshi kurashish – barchamizning burchimiz!!!

  2022-2023 yilda respublikamizda giyohvandlik vositalari bilan bogʻliq 4500 tadan ortiq jinoiy holat aniqlangan boʻlsa, bu turdagi jinoyatni sodir etgan 3500ga yaqin shaxs ushlangan. Ulardan 800 nafarini 14-29 yoshda boʻlganlar tashkil etadi. Yanayam yomoni, 38 nafar talaba va oʻquvchi giyohvandlik vositalari bilan bogʻliq jinoyatlarga qoʻl urgan.
  Mamlakatimizda ulkan oʻzgarishlar roʻy berayotgan, yoshlar jamiyat hayotida tobora faollashib, oʻz oʻrniga ega boʻlib borayotgan bir vaqtda ayrim irodasi sust oʻsmirlarimiz giyohvandlik balosiga mubtalo boʻlayotgani barchamizni tashvishga soladi. Zero, ogʻu inson jismini qanchalik xarob qilsa, xuddi shunday jamiyatga ham mislsiz darajada zarar etkazadi. Asr vabosi deb atalayotgan bu illat tinch-totuv yashayotgan oilalarni buzadi, bolalarni etim qiladi, muhtojlik, qashshoqlikda yashashga majbur etadi. Oqibati esa, albatta, ayanchli yakunlanadi.
  Giyohvandlik vositalarini, qaysi turi boʻlmasin, isteʼmol qilishni boshlagan shaxs avvaliga unga oʻrganish hosil qilishini barchamiz bilamiz. Ammo bir bir yil oʻtar-oʻtmas giyohvand mehnatga yaroqsiz holatga kelib qoladi. Natijada jinoyatga qoʻl urishga majbur boʻladi. Yaʼni, navbatdagi giyohvandlik vositasini qabul qilish maqsadida oʻgʻirlikni oʻz uyidan – oilasidan boshlaydi.
  Giyohvandlik OITS, gepatit, sil kabi ogʻir va bedavo xastaliklarning tarqalishiga ham sabab boʻladi.
  Tajribalar shuni koʻrsatmoqdaki, giyohvandlikka ilk bor qadam qoʻyish yoshlarda koʻproq 11-17 yoshlar oʻrtasida kuzatiladi. Bu paytda fojianing oldini olish nisbatan osonroq.
  Soʻng ikkinchi davr boshlanadi. Bunda yoshlar bir yoki bir necha marta giyohvandlik vositasini isteʼmol qilib koʻradilar. Keyinchalik esa uning «quli»ga aylanishadi. Ularning fikri-zikri har qanday yoʻl bilan, hatto jinoyat sodir etib boʻlsada, oʻz ehtiyojlarini qondirish uchun ogʻu topish boʻlib qoladi.
  Yomon yoʻldan qaytib, toʻgʻri yoʻlga kirish uchun har qanday inson imkon topa oladi. Imkon topmaganlar esa jaholat girdobiga botadilar, hayotlarini barbod qiladilar.
  Shu oʻrinda, giyohvandlik balosi avj olishiga xorijda ishlab chiqarilgan jangari, axloqsizlikni targʻib etuvchi filʼmlar ham katta «hissa» qoʻshayotganligini qayd etish joiz. Tungi barlarda to tong otguncha kechadigan jazavali shovqin-suronu maishatlar ham ayrim ogʻufurushlarga qoʻl kelmoqda. Ayrim yoshlar ularning «toʻri»ga osongina ilinmoqda.
  Giyohvandlik va giyohfurushlik yosh avlod tarbiyasiga, insoniyat kelajagiga katta ziyon etkazayotgani butun dunyo hamjamiyatini tashvishga solmoqda. Shu sababli bu ofatga qarshi kurash hozirda yer kurrasidagi global muammolardan biriga aylandi.
  Asr vabosiga qarshi kurashish – barchamizning burchimiz. Oʻzini shu yurt farzandiman, deb bilgan har bir fuqaro bu harakatdan chetda turmasligi kerak. Mazkur jarayon umummilliy kurashga aylanmogʻi shart. Shundagina minglab yoshlarimizning kelajagini, oilalarimiz osoyishtaligini saqlab qolgan boʻlamiz.

                           B.Baratov

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