Ekspert xulosasi: “Omikron” dunyodagi eng yuqumli virus turiga aylanmoqda

Bugun dunyo yana bir global xatar bilan roʻbaroʻ kelgan. Ehtiyot choralari qanchalik kuchaytirilmasin, koronavirusning “omikron” shtammi sarhadlarni “tan olayotgani” yoʻq.

Jahon sogʻliqni saqlash tashkilotining navbatdagi hisobotida keltirilishicha, yangi variant aniqlangan mamlakatlar soni 106 taga yetdi. Eng yomoni, ushbu mutatsiya “delta”ga nisbatan ancha tez tarqalmoqda.

Masalan, dunyoda “omikron”dan ilk oʻlim holati bundan 10 kuncha avval Buyuk Britaniyada qayd etilgandi. Hozirga kelib bu mamlakatda ushbu variant bilan xastalanib vafot etganlar soni 14 nafarni tashkil etyapti.

Germaniya sogʻliqni saqlash vaziri Karl Lauterbax yangi shtamm tarqalishi tufayli hududda pandemiyaning beshinchi toʻlqini boshlanganini rasman eʼlon qildi.

Ammo mazkur xastalik oʻchogʻi boʻlgan Janubiy Afrika Respublikasida buning aksi kuzatilyapti: mamlakatda “omikron” aniqlangan davrda “COVID-19”ga chalinish holatlari qanchalik shiddatli tusda ortgan boʻlsa, hozir xuddi shu surʼatda pasayish qayd etilmoqda. Mutaxassislar buni Janubiy Afrikada eng yuqori choʻqqidan oʻtildi, deb izohlashyapti.

Shunga qaramay, AQShning “Akron Beacon Journal” nashri “omikron” qizamiqdan keyin dunyodagi eng yuqumli virusga aylanganini yozdi. “Blumberg” nashri esa koronavirus, xususan, yangi shtammni yuqtirish xavfi samolyotda 2-3 baravar oshadi, degan xulosani eʼlon qildi.

Binobarin, rossiyalik olimlar oʻrganishlariga koʻra, “omikron”ning inkubatsiya davri odatda 3-6 kunni tashkil qiladi. Biroq kasallikning ilk belgilari bemor bilan aloqa qilgan kunning ertasiga ham paydo boʻlishi mumkin.

Qolaversa, ushbu mamlakat tadqiqotchilari yangi shtamm, ayniqsa keksa yoshli emlanmagan shaxslar orasida ogʻirroq kechishini aytishmoqda. Toʻliq va qoʻshimcha dozada olingan vaktsinalar esa inson organizmining bu virus turiga qarshi kurashish samaradorligini oshiradi.

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