Bugun ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda soʻnggi kunlarda poytaxtimizda bolalar oʻrtasida yuqori nafas yoʻllari yalligʻlanishi bilan bogʻliq nomaʼlum yuqumli kasallik tarqalayotgani, “Tez yordam” xizmatiga bolalarda isitma koʻtarilishi bilan…
Bugun ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda soʻnggi kunlarda poytaxtimizda bolalar oʻrtasida yuqori nafas yoʻllari yalligʻlanishi bilan bogʻliq nomaʼlum yuqumli kasallik tarqalayotgani, “Tez yordam” xizmatiga bolalarda isitma koʻtarilishi bilan bogʻliq chaqiruvlar soni keskin ortgani, shu bois, bu qanday kasallik ekanini aniqlash hamda poytaxt umumtaʼlim maktablari va bolalar maktabgacha taʼlim muassasalarini 10 kun muddatga karantinga yopish lozimligi toʻgʻrisidagi xabar tarqaldi. Bu esa odamlar orasida turli tushunmovchiliklarga sabab boʻldi.
Mazkur holat yuzasidan Sogʻliqni saqlash vazirligi quyidagilarni maʼlum qiladi.
Avvalo shuni aytish kerakki, ijtimoiy tarmoqlar orqali murojaat yoʻllagan ushbu shaxs tibbiyot xodimi ekanligini eʼtiborga olsak, sohada belgilangan tartibga muvofiq, shifokor oʻz amaliyotidagi xulosa va fikrlarini “Tez yordam” xizmatining navbatchi brigadasi boshligʻi yoki muassasaning masʼul rahbariga hamda tizimning mutasaddi ekspertlariga bildirishi lozim. Agar uning fikri chindan ham asosli boʻlsa, muammoni yechish boʻyicha oʻrnatilgan tartibda qaror qabul qilinadi va ijroga yoʻnaltiriladi.
Qolaversa, ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda vazirlik nomiga “Bu qanday kasallik?” – deya murojaat yoʻllash orqali keng ommaning fikrini notoʻgʻri shakllantirish, aholi oʻrtasida asossiz vahima va bezovtalikni qoʻzgʻashga sabab boʻluvchi bunday chiqish mutaxassisdan katta masʼuliyat talab qiladi. Shu nuqtai nazardan, ushbu tibbiyot xodimining bunday pozitsiyasi sohada oʻrnatilgan tartib va kasb etikasiga umuman ziddir.
Aslida har yili kuz va qish fasli gripp hamda oʻtkir respirator virusli infektsiya kasalliklari avj oladigan palla hisoblanadi. Shu bois, bu yil ham ayni shu mavsumda yurtimizda nafaqat bolalar, balki kattalar oʻrtasida ham yilning boshqa davrlariga nisbatan gripp va OʻRVI xastaliklari nisbatan koʻproq kuzatiladi.
Respublika shoshilinch tibbiy yordam ilmiy markazi (RShTYoIM)ning Toshkent shahar tez tibbiy yordam stantsiyasi CALL-markaziga soʻnggi oʻn kunda (18 – 27 sentyabr) jami 41 ming 986 ta chaqiruv kelib tushib, shundan bolalarda tana haroratining koʻtarilishi, holsizlik, bosh ogʻrigʻi, burun bitishi kabi qator kasallik belgilari bilan 10 mingdan ziyod murojaat qayd etilgan.
Ayni kunlarda shifoxonalarga oʻtkir respirator virusli infektsiya kasalliklari belgilari bilan yotqizilayotgan bemor bolalarning aksariyatida tana harorati koʻtarilishi, burun oqishi, aksirish kabi mavsumiy OʻRVIga xos belgilar kuzatilayotgan boʻlib, ushbu bemorlarga nisbatan virusga qarshi va antibakterial davo muolajalari olib borilgandan soʻng, deyarli barchasi 3-4 kundan keyin kasallikdan sogʻayishi kuzatilmoqda.
Qolaversa, bugungi kunda poytaxt shifoxonalariga oʻtkir respirator virusli infektsiya kasalliklari bilan yotqizilayotgan barcha bolalardan koronavirus infektsiyasiga PZR test tahlillari olinib, kasallikka qarshi tekshirilmoqda, biroq ularning deyarli barchasida kasallik aniqlanayotgani yoʻq. Vaholanki, soʻnggi haftalarda yurtimizda koronavirus kasalligining umumiy statistikasida ham pasayish kuzatilmoqda. Bundan koʻrish mumkinki, ushbu kasallik COVID-19 infektsiyasi bilan bogʻliq emas.
— Shuni aytish lozimki, soha mutaxassislari tomonidan doimgidek bu yil ham tana harorati koʻtarilishi bilan shifoxonaga murojaat qilayotgan bolalar tekshiruvdan oʻtkazilganda ularda hech qanday nomaʼlum virus aniqlanmagani, kasallikni oddiy oʻtkir respirator virusli infektsiyalar qoʻzgʻatayotgani maʼlum boʻlmoqda, — deydi Respublika Sanitariya-epidemiologik osoyishtalik va jamoat salomatligi xizmati rahbari oʻrinbosari Nurmat ATABEKOV. — Shunday ekan mavsumiy kasallikdan fojea yasash, shusiz ham bugungi murakkab pandemik sharoitida yashayotgan odamlar orasida asossiz vahima uygʻotish yaxshi holat emas, deb oʻylayman.
Qolaversa, har yili tibbiyot xodimlari kuz mavsumi boshlanishi vaqtida aholidan gripp kasalligiga qarshi emlanishni tavsiya qiladi. Chunki gripp kasalligi tanada koʻproq asoratlar qoldirishi bilan xavfli hisoblanadi. Boshqa oʻtkir respirator virusli infektsiyalar esa tanada deyarli salbiy oʻzgarishlar qoldirmaydi. Shuningdek, grippga qarshi emlanish orqali insonda “chorraha immuniteti” shakllanib, bu boshqa OʻRVI kasalliklariga qarshi ham muhim himoya hisoblanadi.
Sogʻliqni saqlash vazirligi joriy yil sentyabr oyi boshidan buyon yurtimizda mavsumiy oʻtkir respirator virusli infektsiyalar tarqalishini toʻliq nazoratga olgan va kasalikka chalingan barcha bolalar toʻliq shifokorlar nazoratida.
Shunday ekan, mamlakatimizdagi umumtaʼlim maktablari va maktabgacha taʼlim muassasalarini karantinga yopishga hech qanday asos yoʻq. Qolaversa, yurtdoshlarimizdan ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda tarqalayotgan turli notoʻgʻri xabarlarga ishonmaslik hamda vahimaga tushmasliklarini, agar farzandingizda tana harorati koʻtarilishi, burun oqishi, aksirish kabi belgilar kuzatilsa, oilaviy shifokorga murojaat qilishlarini soʻraymiz.
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