Rossiyalik olim oʻzbekistonlik olimlar yaratayotgan «pomidor-vaktsina» boʻyicha fikr bildirdi

Oʻzbekiston Fanlar akademiyasi Genomika va bioinformatika markazi tomonidan yaratilayotgan «pomidor-vaktsina» toʻgʻrisidagi xabarni rossiyalik immunolog, tibbiyot fanlari nomzodi Nikolay Kryuchkov sharhladi. Bu haqda «KP.ru» nashrida eʼlon qilingan maqolaga tayanib, Telegram’dagi «Vaktsinauz» kanali xabar berdi.

Kryuchkovning aytishicha, yeyiladigan vaktsinalar usidan tajribalar oʻtgan asrning 90 yillaridan boshlangan va hozirgacha «istiqbolli sanalgani uchun» tajribalar davom etmoqda.

U «fitovaktsina»larning 5 ijobiy tomonini sanab oʻtdi:

• qulaylik, ogʻriq yoʻqligi. Ignada ukol qilishga hojat qolmaydi. Yeysan-u, qutulasan;
• nojoʻya taʼsirlar kam – vaktsinadan keyingi reaktsiyalar oddiy vaktsinalarnikiga nisbatan kam boʻladi;
• emlash xonalari, tibbiyot xodimlari, sterillikni saqlash va boshqa shart-sharoitlarga ketadigan xarajatlar qisqaradi;
• saqlash uchun alohida muzlatkichlar va muzlatkichlar bilan jihozlangan transport vositalari kerak boʻlmaydi;
• ishlab chiqarish arzonga tushadi. Bioreaktorlarda yoki boshqa uskunalar yordamida ishlab chiqariladigan vaktsinalardan kamroq xarajat talab qiladi.

«Oʻsimliklar tabiatan himoya qobigʻiga ega, shu bois ham vaktsina organizmga tabiiy biokapsulada tushadi. Shu bois ham immunitet ishlab chiqarishi kerak boʻlgan oqsillar ovqat hazm qilish tizimining yuqori qismida soʻrilmaydi, balki chuqurroq kirib boradi, bu ham boʻlsa ushbu vaktsinaning yana bir ijobiy tomonidir», – deydi mutaxassis.

Taʼkidlanishicha, hozirda dunyoda ham, Oʻzbekistonda ham isteʼmol qilinadigan vaktsinalarni yaratish boʻyicha tajribalar davom ettirilmoqda. Ammo hali birorta ham bunday vaktsina klinik amaliyotda qoʻllanilmayapti.

Avvalroq oʻzbek olimlari pomidordan koronavirusga qarshi vaktsina yaratgani toʻgʻrisida xabar berilgandi. Taʼkidlanishicha, pomidor isteʼmol qilinsa, u oshqozonimizda parchalanib, antitanachalar hosil qiladi.

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