Toʻkin-sochinligimiz garovi

Bugungi kunda dunyo bozorlarida gilos, oʻrik, olxoʻri, anor, uzum, bodom, tsitrus mevalar kabi mahsulotlarimizga talab yuqori va ushbu mahsulotlar eksport tushumining asosiy qismini tashkil etmoqda. Mamlakatimizda meva-sabzavotchilik sohasini takomillashtirish, shu jumladan meva-sabzavot mahsulotlari ekiladigan maydonlarni, saqlash va qayta ishlash quvvatlarini sezilarli oshirish, mazkur tarmoqni rivojlantirishga yoʻnaltirilgan kompleks chora-tadbirlar amalga oshirilmoqda.
Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining joriy yil 23 noyabrdagi ”Meva-sabzavotchilik va uzumchilikda oilaviy tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirish, qishloq hoʻjaligi ishlab chiqarishida dehqon xoʻjaliklarining ulushini oshirish chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida ”gi Qarorining mazmun-mohiyatini oʻrganar ekanmiz, ushbu karorda asosiy eʼtibor kambagʻallikni kamaytirish va aholi bandligini taʼminlashga qaratgan holda, yerlarni ijaraga berish, meva-sabzavotchilikni va tomorqa xoʻjaliklarini rivojlantirish yangi ish oʻrinlari yaratish imkoniyati mavjudligi bilan ahamiyatli ekanligini yana bir karra anglab yetdik.
Viloyatimiz boʻyicha 2022 yilda 5 847 gektar paxta va gʻalla maydonlari qisqartirilib, aholiga ochiq elektron tanlov orqali berish rejalashtirilgan. 2025 yilga qadar esa, 14 620 gektar yer maydoni shu maqsadlar uchun ajratish maqsad qilingan. Tanlov gʻoliblari oʻzlariga ajratilgan maydon larda 10 yilgacha ijara asosida sabzavotchilik, poliz, dukkakli, moyli ekinlar, kartoshka yetishtirish kabi loyihalarni amalga oshiradilar.
Yetishtirilgan hosilni turli zararkunanda va hashoratlardan, begona oʻsimliklar xavfidan asrash Oʻsimliklar karantini va himoyasi agentligining muhim vazifalaridan biri hisoblanadi.
Mana shularni nazarda tutib, tadbirkorlarning qishloq xoʻjaligi mahsulotlari eksporti va importida shu soha vakillari bilan yaqin hamkorlik qilishi muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Bu, birinchi navbatda, tadbirkorning daromadi va ishonchliligi taʼminlasa, ikkinchidan, mamlakatimizning kafolatli eksportchi sifatidagi nufuzini, yurtimiz brendiga aylanib borayotgan shirindan shakar qishloq xoʻjaligi mahsulotlarining yuksak sifatini taʼminlaydi. Joylarda seminar va tadbirlar oʻtkazib, olib borayotgan faoliyatimiz haqida keng qamrovli tushintirish ishlarini ham amalga oshiryapmiz. Albatta, yil boʻyi yetishtirilgan hosilning zararkunandalar tufayli nes-nobut boʻlishi, har xil kasalliklarga chalinishi, turli talofatlarning oldini olish uchun oʻz vaqtida karantin tadbirlarining amalga oshirilishi muhim ahamiyat ega.Bu tadbirlar nafaqat toʻkin-sochinligimiz garovi, balki qishloq xoʻjaligi sohasi rivoji uchun ham muhim hisoblanadi.

Davron Mirzaqulov, Surxondaryo viloyati Oʻsimliklar karantini va himoyasi boshqarmasi ichki karantin boʻlimi boshligʻi

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